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The reconstructed earthlodges of On-A-Slant Mandan Village at Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park, rounded dome dwellings on the open prairie above the Missouri River, golden evening light, North Dakota

Destinations

North Dakota outdoors

North Dakota is badlands country: eroded buttes, prairie rivers, and big reservoir lakes with almost no crowds.

Top parks in North Dakota

See all 18 parks
A sweeping view from the Boicourt Overlook in Theodore Roosevelt National Park, North Dakota, looking out over layered, eroded buttes and rolling badlands prairie under a wide sky.
National park

Theodore Roosevelt

Roosevelt's own ranch country: painted badlands, free-roaming bison, and the quietest scenic loops in the park system.

The full-scale reconstructed earthlodge at Knife River Indian Villages beside the visitor center, rounded earth-and-timber dome on the prairie under a wide North Dakota sky
National Park Service

Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site

The remains of Hidatsa and Mandan earthlodge villages on the Upper Missouri, with a full-scale reconstructed earthlodge and the homeland of Sakakawea.

The reconstructed earthlodges of On-A-Slant Mandan Village at Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park, rounded dome dwellings on the open prairie above the Missouri River, golden evening light, North Dakota
State park

Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park

A history-first North Dakota park south of Mandan: the reconstructed On-A-Slant Mandan village, Custer's frontier-army post, blockhouses, and Missouri River camping.

Lake Sakakawea State Park
State Park
MatthewUND / CC BY-SA 3.0

Lake Sakakawea State Park

On the south shore of Lake Sakakawea, this park offers premier fishing, a full-service marina, swim beach, and the western terminus of the North Country National Scenic Trail.

Cross Ranch State Park
State Park
Wikimedia Commons

Cross Ranch State Park

Set along an undeveloped stretch of the Missouri River, this park offers over 16 miles of trails through a nature preserve with roaming bison, plus cabins and yurts.

Icelandic State Park
State Park
Wikimedia Commons

Icelandic State Park

On the shores of Lake Renwick, this 912-acre park highlights the state's homesteading heritage with restored historic buildings and connects to the Gunlogson Nature Preserve.

Turtle River State Park
State Park
Wikimedia Commons

Turtle River State Park

Built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s in a wooded valley along the Turtle River, this park offers over 13 miles of trails and trout fishing in the stocked river.

Fort Stevenson State Park
State Park
Wikimedia Commons

Fort Stevenson State Park

Set in the bluffs along the north shore of Lake Sakakawea near Garrison, this park features two marinas, miles of trails, and a swim beach.

Little Missouri State Park
State Park
National Park Service ; uploaded by User:Finetooth / Public domain

Little Missouri State Park

A quiet backcountry park in the North Dakota Badlands with over 40 miles of trails for hiking and horseback riding through rugged terrain.

Planning a North Dakota trip

North Dakota rewards anyone willing to drive a little. The headline landscape is the western Badlands, a maze of striped buttes, coulees, and grasslands carved by the Little Missouri River, and it is the reason most outdoor trips start in the southwest corner near Medora. The state's flagship national park anchors that region with roughly 100 miles of trail, a scenic loop road, and free-roaming bison, but the badlands keep going well past the park boundary.

Beyond the buttes, the parks split into a few clear types. Little Missouri State Park gives you the same orange-and-purple badlands with horseback trails and far fewer people. Sully Creek State Park sits just south of Medora and makes a clean basecamp, with riverside camping and a trailhead into the Maah Daah Hey, the long backcountry trail that links the whole region. To the north, Lake Sakakawea State Park and Lewis and Clark State Park open onto a massive reservoir for boating, walleye fishing, and big-sky camping. For something greener, Lake Metigoshe State Park up in the Turtle Mountains trades prairie for oak-and-aspen forest, a lake, and cabins. In 2026 the state added Pembina Gorge in the far northeast, a wooded river canyon with 16-plus miles of trail for hiking, biking, and horseback riding.

The sweet spot is roughly June through September, when all facilities are open and summer highs sit in the 70s to low 80s F. Spring (May into June) is short, green, and windy, and is prime walleye season on Sakakawea. September brings cooler air, thinner crowds, and fall salmon fishing. Winters are genuinely harsh, with subzero stretches and reduced services, though Metigoshe turns into a cross-country ski spot. Pack for wind and wide temperature swings in any season: layers, a real windbreaker, sun protection for the exposed prairie and badlands, sturdy trail shoes for loose clay footing, and far more water than the cool air suggests you need.

Getting around North Dakota

North Dakota is a fly-then-drive state, and the western parks are the main reason. Dickinson Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport (DIK) is the closest commercial option to the badlands at about 42 miles from Medora, with limited daily service. For more flight choices, fly into Bismarck (about 130 miles and a 2-hour drive west on I-94), Williston Basin International to the northwest (about 135 miles), or Fargo in the far east (roughly a 5-hour drive to Medora). Minot sits northeast, around 210 miles and 3.5 hours from the badlands.

Once you land, you drive, and distances are larger than the map suggests. I-94 is the east-west spine: Fargo to Bismarck to Dickinson to Medora, with Theodore Roosevelt National Park's South Unit right off the interstate. The park's North Unit is a separate destination roughly 70 miles north of the South Unit, so plan it as its own day. Lake Sakakawea and the reservoir parks sit in the north-central part of the state, a few hours from the badlands, while Lake Metigoshe (Turtle Mountains) and Pembina Gorge are northeast corners that pair more naturally with Minot or Fargo than with Medora. A car is essentially required, gas stops can be far apart, and cell coverage thins out fast once you leave the interstate, so download maps before you go.

State park directory

Every North Dakota state park

A source-backed inventory layer for planning breadth. Full Kit Authority guides are marked when a park has camping detail, rules, and packing notes; the rest link straight to the official page.

18 parks

1 full guide · 11 with photos

  • Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park

    State Park

    Established in 1907, North Dakota's oldest state park preserves On-A-Slant Mandan village and the Custer-era military fort, with nearly 20 miles of multi-use trails.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Full guide
  • Beaver Lake State Park

    State Park

    A secluded, heavily wooded park beside a quiet lake amid rolling prairie, offering camping cabins, water sports, and a 5.4-mile trail system.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Cross Ranch State Park

    State Park

    Set along an undeveloped stretch of the Missouri River, this park offers over 16 miles of trails through a nature preserve with roaming bison, plus cabins and yurts.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Crow Flies High State Recreation Area

    State Recreation Area

    A free scenic overlook just west of New Town offering views of Four Bears Bridge and Lake Sakakawea.

    • Wildlife Viewing

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Fort Ransom State Park

    State Park

    Located in the wooded Sheyenne River Valley, this park offers horseback riding, paddling, and over 20 miles of trails including a segment of the North Country National Scenic Trail.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Fort Stevenson State Park

    State Park

    Set in the bluffs along the north shore of Lake Sakakawea near Garrison, this park features two marinas, miles of trails, and a swim beach.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Icelandic State Park

    State Park

    On the shores of Lake Renwick, this 912-acre park highlights the state's homesteading heritage with restored historic buildings and connects to the Gunlogson Nature Preserve.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Lake Sakakawea State Park

    State Park

    On the south shore of Lake Sakakawea, this park offers premier fishing, a full-service marina, swim beach, and the western terminus of the North Country National Scenic Trail.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Lewis & Clark State Park

    State Park

    Situated on an upper bay of Lake Sakakawea amid the Badlands buttes, this park features a marina, native prairie, a self-guided nature trail, and a day-use beach.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Little Missouri State Park

    State Park

    A quiet backcountry park in the North Dakota Badlands with over 40 miles of trails for hiking and horseback riding through rugged terrain.

    • Camping
    • Hiking
    • Horseback Riding
    • Wildlife Viewing

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Turtle River State Park

    State Park

    Built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s in a wooded valley along the Turtle River, this park offers over 13 miles of trails and trout fishing in the stocked river.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Grahams Island State Park

    State Park

    A heavily wooded park on the shores of Devils Lake known for world-class fishing, with large shaded campsites, hiking trails, and a swim beach.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Gunlogson State Nature Preserve

    State Nature Preserve

    North Dakota's first dedicated state nature preserve, this forested sanctuary along the Tongue River shelters more than a dozen rare plant and animal species, with three miles of trails.

    • Hiking
    • Nature Trails
    • Wildlife Viewing
    • Winter Sports

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Lake Metigoshe State Park

    State Park

    Nestled in the Turtle Mountains near the Canadian border, this popular year-round park offers over 13 miles of trails, an outdoor learning center, and varied woodland and wetland habitats.

    • Camping
    • Cabins
    • Hiking
    • Biking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Little Metigoshe State Recreation Area

    State Recreation Area

    A free-use area a half mile from Lake Metigoshe State Park with a sand volleyball court, picnic and grilling area, and a fishing dock.

    • Fishing
    • Picnicking

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Pembina Gorge State Park

    State Park

    Opening in 2026 as North Dakota's 14th state park, Pembina Gorge offers more than 16 miles of multi-use trails through the state's largest continuous forest, plus seasonal kayaking on the Pembina River.

    • Camping
    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Horseback Riding

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Rough Rider State Park

    State Park

    In the heart of the North Dakota Badlands near Medora, this park provides access to the 144-mile Maah Daah Hey Trail and the Little Missouri State Scenic River.

    • Camping
    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Horseback Riding

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page
  • Turtle Mountain State Recreation Area

    State Recreation Area

    Located northwest of Bottineau, this recreation area has over 12 miles of motorized trails open to off-highway vehicles, hiking, biking, snowshoeing, and horseback riding.

    • Hiking
    • Biking
    • Horseback Riding
    • Winter Sports

    North Dakota Parks and Recreation

    Official page

Inventory source: USGS PAD-US 4.1. Photos are public-domain or Creative Commons via Wikimedia Commons, credited per image. Official reservations and rules remain state-specific, so use the state booking links before committing to dates.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best national park in North Dakota?

Theodore Roosevelt National Park is North Dakota's only national park, so it is the clear pick, and it is genuinely worth the trip. Its South Unit near Medora offers a 48-mile scenic loop road, easy overlooks, and rugged backcountry trails through the badlands, with free-roaming bison and wild horses. The quieter North Unit, about 70 miles north, rewards visitors who want fewer crowds and dramatic canyon views.

When is the best time to visit North Dakota parks?

June through September is the sweet spot, when facilities are fully open and summer highs sit in the 70s to low 80s F. Spring (May into June) is short, green, and windy, and is prime walleye fishing season on Lake Sakakawea. September brings cooler weather, thinner crowds, and fall salmon fishing, while winters are harsh with subzero stretches and limited park services.

How do you get to Theodore Roosevelt National Park and the North Dakota badlands?

Most visitors fly into Bismarck (about a 2-hour drive west on I-94) or the smaller Dickinson airport about 42 miles from Medora, then drive. The South Unit sits right off I-94 at Medora, while the North Unit is a separate destination roughly 70 miles north. A rental car is essentially required, and you should download maps in advance since cell service thins out away from the interstate.

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