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The Fire Wave striped sandstone formation at golden hour

State Park · Nevada

Valley of Fire State Park

Nevada's red-rock showpiece an hour from Las Vegas: the Fire Wave, petroglyphs, a scenic drive, summer trail closures, and two reservable campgrounds.

Mouse's Tank Road (Scenic Drive) cutting through red sandstone

Field briefing

Valley of Fire State Park changes fast with season and elevation.

Before you go

Valley of Fire is a cool-season park.

From October to mid-May it is one of the best red-rock days in the Southwest; from May 15 to September 30 the marquee trails close for heat, and the park closes outright December 1 to 14 for maintenance. Day use needs no reservation, but campsites now do.

Best window
October to April; many signature trails close May 15 to September 30 for heat
Signature routes
Fire Wave, Mouse's Tank and Atlatl Rock
Pack focus
Water, layers

The landmarks worth the trip. Tap any photo to enlarge.

Location
Nevada
Best time
October to April; many signature trails close May 15 to September 30 for heat
Entrance
$10 per vehicle for Nevada plates, $15 for non-Nevada vehicles

When to go

Weather, crowds, and what the season changes about the trip.

Spring

High crowds

Warm, bright, and excellent for hiking until trail closures begin May 15.

Pack Sun protection, more water than the mileage suggests, and early starts.

Summer

Moderate crowds

Dangerously hot. The Fire Wave, White Domes, and most marquee trails are closed.

Pack Treat it as a scenic drive with short stops: water, shade discipline, and a dawn timeline.

Fall

High crowds

Cooling fast through October, when closed trails reopen and conditions turn prime.

Pack Sun layer, warm evening layer, and a campsite reservation locked early.

Winter

14F

Moderate crowds

Cool, clear hiking weather with cold nights. The park closes entirely December 1 to 14 for maintenance.

Pack Warm camp insulation, wind layer, and a date check against the December closure.

Top things to do

  • Fire Wave

    The park's modern icon: striped sandstone that earns the name. Closed annually May 15 to September 30 along with most other marquee trails.

  • Mouse's Tank and Atlatl Rock

    The petroglyph core of the park. Mouse's Tank is a short sandy wash lined with rock art, and Atlatl Rock puts a staircase right up to a dense panel.

  • Mouse's Tank Road and White Domes

    The scenic drive north through the best color in the park, ending at the White Domes loop when it is open in the cooler months.

How long to spend

Anchor the day around Fire Wave

Put the access rule first: shuttle, parking, timed-entry, or reservation windows should decide the order of the day. For one day in Valley of Fire State Park, make Fire Wave the non-negotiable, add Mouse's Tank and Atlatl Rock only if the first stop runs clean, and keep Mouse's Tank Road and White Domes as the flexible finish.

  1. 1Start with Fire Wave: The park's modern icon: striped sandstone that earns the name. Closed annually May 15 to September 30 along with most other marquee trails.
  2. 2Add Mouse's Tank and Atlatl Rock: The petroglyph core of the park. Mouse's Tank is a short sandy wash lined with rock art, and Atlatl Rock puts a staircase right up to a dense panel.
  3. 3Use Mouse's Tank Road and White Domes as the optional finish, not as a reason to rush the whole day.

Plan your trip

Turn Valley of Fire's conditions into water, pack, and sleep-system decisions.

White Domes area with banded white and red sandstone

Build around conditions

Let season, elevation, and weather set the plan.

Plan your trip

4 quick tools, already seeded for Valley of Fire State Park. Tune the numbers around temperature swings, footing, layers, and how much margin the route needs.

  1. 01Size your water for a cool day on the trail
  2. 02Find the right daypack size for a day out
  3. 03Check you will sleep warm down to about 14F
  4. 04Estimate the stove fuel to pack for the trip

What to pack

Start with the gear decisions this park changes: footing, weather, camping, and water.

Pack planning

Decide what Valley of Fire State Park asks of your kit before you start checking boxes.

Use this as a constraint check while you are still shaping the trip. The active checklist becomes useful once your route, dates, and sleep plan are set.

  • First constraintHydration and exposureWater, Electrolyte mix, hat, sunscreen, sunglasses, 4 more
  • Route realityFooting and tractionHiking boots, Hiking socks, Trekking poles
  • Load choicePack and carry systemDaypack
  • If overnightSleep and shelterTent, Sleeping bag, Sleeping pad

Checklist mode

22 items, grouped for the trip you are actually taking.

  1. Dates and season are set.
  2. Primary route, campground, or lodge is chosen.
  3. Water, footwear, and overnight needs are sized.

Gear for Valley of Fire

The buying guides that match what Valley of Fire asks of your kit, with our current top picks across budget and use case.

Where to stay

Camp in the park if you can: Atlatl Rock and Arch Rock campgrounds put you inside the sandstone for sunset, dark skies, and dawn starts. Otherwise, Overton and Moapa Valley are the close-by bases, and Las Vegas works as a day-trip launch point about an hour away.

Camping reservations

Camping reservations

Valley of Fire campsites are now reservation-based, not first-come.

The park's long-running first-come campground system is gone: Nevada State Parks now lists all Valley of Fire campsites as available by reservation through Reserve Nevada, and winter-to-spring weekends go fast.

Reviewed June 8, 2026

Booking window

Nevada State Parks camping reservations can be made from 3 days to 11 months in advance through Reserve Nevada.

  • Camping costs $20 per vehicle per night for Nevada residents and $25 for non-Nevada vehicles, plus $10 for sites with utility hookups.
  • The two campgrounds hold a combined 72 units with shaded tables, grills, water, restrooms, showers, and a dump station. A 14-day limit in any 30-day period applies.
  • The entire park closes December 1 to 14 each year for maintenance, with no camping reservations available during the closure.

Where to book or verify

Valley of Fire official page

Official Nevada State Parks page with fees, closures, campground details, and trail notices.

Reserve Nevada

Official Nevada State Parks reservation portal for campsites and group areas.

Search Recreation.gov

Check for federal campground, backcountry, tour, and permit inventory tied to this park.

Campgrounds to know

Atlatl Rock Campground

Details
Booking
3 days to 11 months ahead through Reserve Nevada.
Sites
Tent and RV sites, including the park's utility hookup sites.
The first check for RVs and anyone who wants hookups under the sandstone.

Arch Rock Campground

Details
Booking
3 days to 11 months ahead through Reserve Nevada.
Sites
Smaller non-hookup sites tucked into the rock formations.
The quieter, more scenic tent-first loop.

Getting there and practical info

The Fire Wave striped sandstone formation at golden hour

Build the arrival around the reservation.

Entry windows, permit pickups, and drive time should be checked before the itinerary gets crowded.

Getting there

Get to Valley of Fire State Park with the required window already protected.

Access rhythm
Plan the last mile
Region
Nevada
  1. Car strategy

    Valley of Fire is about an hour northeast of Las Vegas: take I-15 north to the Valley of Fire Highway exit, or come in from Lake Mead's Northshore Road for the prettier approach.

  2. Fly in

    Harry Reid International is the airport.

  3. Car strategy

    Skip rideshares; drivers routinely cannot get a return pickup from the park.

Pair this with lodging: choose the base that keeps the reservation or permit pickup from becoming the hardest part of the day.

Frequently asked questions

Is Valley of Fire camping first come, first served?

Not anymore. Nevada State Parks now lists all Valley of Fire campsites as reservation-based through Reserve Nevada, which accepts bookings from 3 days to 11 months ahead. Day use still requires no reservation.

How much does Valley of Fire State Park cost?

Day-use entry is $10 per vehicle for Nevada plates and $15 for non-Nevada vehicles. Camping is $20 per vehicle per night for residents and $25 for non-residents, plus $10 for utility hookup sites.

Why is the Fire Wave closed in summer?

For safety. The park closes the Fire Wave, White Domes, Pinnacles, and most other exposed trails every year from May 15 to September 30 because of extreme heat and a history of rescues and fatalities in that window.

Can you visit Valley of Fire in December?

Mostly yes, and winter is a great hiking window, but the park closes completely December 1 to 14 every year for maintenance, including to visitors on foot.

Keep planning